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What was the result of the 30 Years war in Germany?

What was the result of the 30 Years war in Germany?

The power of the Holy Roman Emperor was broken and the German states were again able to determine the religion of their lands. The principle of state sovereignty emerged as a result of the Treaty of Westphalia and serves as the basis for the modern system of nation-states.

When was the 30 year war and what effect did it have on Germany?

Thirty Years’ War

Date 1618 to 1648
Location Europe, mainly present-day Germany
Result Peace of Westphalia
Territorial changes France annexes Décapole and Upper Alsace Sweden obtains Wolin and Western Pomerania Brandenburg-Prussia obtains Eastern Pomerania

How did the Thirty Years War affect German peasants and towns?

The war also had a large impact on society as it decimated a large portion of the German population, destroyed crops, aided in the spread of disease and obliterated the German economy from the small to large scale. The average people living in Europe during this time were perhaps the most affected by the war.

How did the Thirty Years War affect Germany quizlet?

As a result of the Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648), Switzerland and the Netherlands became independent; Germany became fragmented and its population was greatly reduced; and France soon became a dominant power in western continental Europe. The war also saw Spain begin to decline as a colonial power.

Why did France join in the Thirty Years war in 1635 more than 20 years after the war began?

Why did France join in the Thirty Years’ War in 1635, more than twenty years after the war began? The French king Louis XIII hoped to profit from Spain’s troubles in the Netherlands and from the Austrian emperor’s conflicts with Protestants in his empire.

What was the main cause of the 30 years war?

The major causes of the Thirty Years’ War were the fragmentation of the Holy Roman Empire, the lack of real power held by the Holy Roman Emperor, and the stark religious divide between Protestants and Catholics. The war was sparked by a revolt by Protestant nobles against the Catholic Hapsburg king, Ferdinand.

Who won thirty years war?

The war finally ended with the Peace of Westphalia in 1648. Austria was defeated, and its hopes for control over a Catholic Europe came to nothing. The Peace of Westphalia set the religious and political boundaries for Europe for the next two centuries. There are four points to remember about the Peace of Westphalia.

What was the most significant impact of the Thirty Years war?

A number of significant geographical changes occurred as a result of the war, Germany was shattered, the Swiss Confederation and the Netherlands were stated as independent nations, and most significantly, the Holy Roman Empire lost supremacy and started to decline from the formal acceptance of the Peace until modernism …

Who won Thirty Years War?

What was the most significant impact of the Thirty Years War?

What were the causes and results of the thirty years of war?

What was the cause and effects of the Thirty Years War?

The immediate cause of the conflict was a crisis within the Habsburg family’s Bohemian branch, but the war also owed much to the religious and political crises caused by the Reformation and the competition between monarchs, particularly the Habsburgs of the Holy Roman Empire, various German princes, and the monarchs of …

Why was the Thirty Years War fought in Europe?

The Thirty Years’ War was a series of wars fought by various nations for various reasons, including religious, dynastic, territorial, and commercial rivalries. Its destructive campaigns and battles occurred over most of Europe, and, when it ended with the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648, the map of Europe had been irrevocably changed.

How did the Thirty Years War affect agriculture?

During the years of the Thirty Years War agricultural production declined significantly. As a result, people who at least worked for enough to eat were having trouble feeding their families.

What was the impact of the war on Germany?

The war also had a large impact on society as it decimated a large portion of the German population, destroyed crops, aided in the spread of disease and obliterated the German economy from the small to large scale. The average people living in Europe during this time were perhaps the most affected by the war.

Who was the leader of Germany in the Thirty Years War?

Despite French aid, by the late 1620s imperial armies of Emperor Ferdinand II (r. 1619-37) and the Catholic League, under the supreme command of General Albrecht von Wallenstein, had defeated the Protestants and secured a foothold in northern Germany.