Table of Contents
What kind of leader was Francisco Franco?
Francisco Franco was a general and the leader of the Nationalist forces that overthrew the Spanish democratic republic in the Spanish Civil War (1936–39); thereafter he was the head of the government of Spain until 1973 and the head of state until his death in 1975.
How was Francisco Franco a dictator?
After initial reluctance, he joined the July 1936 military coup, which, after failing to take Spain, sparked the Spanish Civil War. Three years later the Nationalists declared victory which extended Franco’s dictatorship over Spain through a period of repression of political opponents.
What were Francisco Franco’s goals?
Several historians believe that during the Spanish Civil War, General Francisco Franco’s goal was to turn Spain into a totalitarian state like Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, which he largely succeeded in doing.
How was Francisco Franco’s rule of Spain different?
How was Francisco Franco’s rule of Spain different from the rule of Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini? A. Franco did not oppose communism or socialism. Franco did not try to expand Spain’s borders.
What country did Francisco Franco rule?
Spain
To enforce his power over Spain, he established a vast network of secret police. However, five months after taking control of the country, Franco’s rule and Spain’s position in the international community were further complicated by the start of World War II.
Did Spain fight in ww2?
During World War II, the Spanish State under Francisco Franco espoused neutrality as its official wartime policy. In 1941 Franco approved the recruitment of volunteers to Germany on the guarantee that they only fight against the Soviet Union and not against the western Allies. …
Why did Francisco Franco rise to power?
He rose to power during the bloody Spanish Civil War when, with the help of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, his Nationalist forces overthrew the democratically elected Second Republic.
How did Spain stay neutral in ww2?
During World War II, the Spanish State under Francisco Franco espoused neutrality as its official wartime policy. In 1941 Franco approved the recruitment of volunteers to Germany on the guarantee that they only fight against the Soviet Union and not against the western Allies.
How many died in Spanish Civil War?
The Spanish Civil War proved to be a breeding ground for mass atrocities, carried out by belligerents eager to eradicate their ideological opponents. About 500,000 people lost their lives in the conflict. Of these, about 200,000 died as the result of systematic killings, mob violence, torture, or other brutalities.
Is anyone from ww1 still alive?
The last living veteran of World War I was Florence Green, a British citizen who served in the Allied armed forces, and who died 4 February 2012, aged 110. The last combat veteran was Claude Choules, who served in the British Royal Navy (and later the Royal Australian Navy) and died 5 May 2011, aged 110.
Why did Spain not join ww2?
Much of the reason for Spanish reluctance to join the war was due to Spain’s reliance on imports from the United States. Spain was still recovering from its civil war and Franco knew his armed forces would not be able to defend the Canary Islands and Spanish Morocco from a British attack.