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Are water heater thermocouples universal?
Universal Thermocouples. Universal thermocouples, as the name implies work on most water heaters. They are available online and in home supply stores for a reasonable cost. The length and the thread type are the two concerns when purchasing one.
What size thermocouple do I need?
Universal thermocouples come in lengths from 15 to 36 inches. An 18 or 24 inch will suffice for all residential water heaters using universal kits. Almost all older waters heaters and many of the newer style units with a sealed burner compartment and a viewing window will use this thermocouple.
Can you bypass a thermocouple on a water heater?
The point of the thermocouple is to shut the gas off if the pilot light goes out. By bypassing it, if the pilot light goes out, there will be nothing to shut the flow of gas off.
Can you light a water heater with a bad thermocouple?
A thermocouple senses the heat of the pilot and allows gas to flow to the burner. A bad thermocouple will shut off gas to both the pilot and the burner so the pilot light won’t stay lit.
How do you know if you have a bad thermocouple?
If you can’t get the flame to light at all, and you’re sure the gas is on, there’s probably an obstruction in the pilot tube. If the flame lights and goes out when you release the gas control knob after holding it in for the recommended 20 to 30 seconds, that’s the sign of a thermocouple malfunction.
How do I know what kind of thermocouple I need?
When selecting a thermocouple, the following items need to be considered: temperature range, reaction time, abrasion / vibration resistance, chemical resistance, calibrations, installation and compatibility. There are many types of thermocouples available in several different calibrations.
Can thermocouple be too long?
Thermocouple cannot have kinks, but copper can be rolled if thermocouple is too long. Thermocouple is finger-tight plus 1/4 turn. Overtigntening thermocouple will short electrical signal to gas control valve.
How long does a thermocouple last?
In effect, new thermocouples were installed into contaminated tubes, causing the degradation of the sensors and generating greater than a 100°F shift in accuracy. In this scenario, thermocouple life, which should have been close to one year, was shortened to within a week.
How do I know if my thermocouple is bad?
How do I know if my thermocouple is bad on my water heater?
If the pilot lights but the flame goes out as soon as you release the button after holding it for 60 seconds, then the thermocouple is bad. It’s possible to replace the thermocouple without removing the burner assembly, and many repair people do this.
How much does it cost to replace a thermocouple?
It costs $150 to $250 to replace a thermocouple. It checks to make sure the pilot light is on. It will shut the gas off if it’s not.
What is the most common thermocouple failure mode?
The most common failure mode for thermocouples is for them to fail open, this is known as thermocouple burnout. Burnout can result from a variety of reasons including the thermocouple experiencing a temperature in excess of that for which it was designed, metal fatigue, and oxidation.